The Causes Of Decolonization After World War II - 979 Words

After World War II, there was uprising decolonization in many countries. Decolonization is the ‘’withdrawal from its former colonies of a colonial power’’ (OED). The factors that caused this transformation are colonial nationalism, politics, religious and ethnic movements and international pressure. During this time, the colonial powers were weakened, which brought opportunity for independence to many regions like French North Africa and India. Consequently, relationships between countries changed and they became opposed to colonialism. Therefore, many countries wanted to gain independence from colonies and empires and form new independent nations which lead to an end of the formal empire. Therefore, I argue that the reason for the†¦show more content†¦The people of Algeria are directed against colonialism and they wanted freedom from the French rule. They want to save their country and restore its liberty. They propose that the French authorities negotiate with them their right to self-determination. Their aim is restoration and independence of the Algerian state in accordance with the Islamic principles and respect of basic liberties regardless of race or religion (Battle of Algiers movie). France was not the only nation that wanted to expand and gain wealth. Many nations had the goal to be the most powerful country just like the Great Britain. The Great Britain wanted to control India because it was known as the Crown Jewel and it has many resources (Lec 11/15). Economically, Indians suffered because traditional industries died and workers were forced to make products for export to Britain. These products were mostly raw materials for British goods, which Indians had to buy. British runds india by company. came to India to trade and used all means available to them to dominate the country and exploited the wealth and riches of the country to feed their industrial revolution even at the cost of hurting the indian economy and industry. They did not even care during famine and lots of people lost their lives.Show MoreRelatedEffects Of Decolonization727 Words   |  3 PagesDecolonization can be achieved by gaining independence, along with interaction of power also, it is a political process that causes violence in in a lot of circumstances and may sometimes be resolved by negotiating on peaceful terms. But can also lead to violent resistance and arm struggle by the native population. Eventually with World War coming to an end, it brought a revolution of decolonization in many countries. For many people, this was a positive thing as they were to obtain independenceRead MoreThe Common Elements Of Colonization Movements Of South Asia, The Middle East, And Africa780 Words   |  4 PagesMiddle East, decolonization usually was achieved by peaceful confrontation on the model of India. In settler territories, European populations stopped peaceful reform leading to majority rule. In the Middle East, the move was complicated by Zionism, which resulted in the introduction of a significant foreign Jewish population in Palestine. In many ways, the problem of Palestine is similar to the problems of colonialism in the settler colonies. 2. Discuss the proposition that both the causes and the outcomeRead MoreThe Last Utopia By Samuel Moyn Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagesvie for implementation, it is evident that he does not regard decolonization as a human rights struggle. Lynn Hunt, while still criticizing the impact of decolonization on human rights, does not go as far as Moyn in her argument. To Hunt, the signing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 was the epitome of progress towards an international, universal vision of human rights. But as Mary Ann Glendon, the author of A World Made New, notes in her discussion of the post-Declaration debateRead MoreDecolonization Is Always A Violent Event Essay1475 Words   |  6 Pages Decolonization is the undoing of colonialism, where a nation establishes and maintains its domination over dependent territories. In the words of Fanon, in the reading The Wretched of the Earth, â€Å"National liberation, national reawakening, restoration of the na ­tion to the people or Commonwealth, whatever the name used, whatever the latest expression, decolonization is always a violent event.† (Fanon, 1). Frantz Fanon was one of many authors who supported decolonization struggles occurring afterRead MoreDecolonization Efforts Of Twentieth Century Africa And The Middle East Essay1857 Words   |  8 PagesZachary O’Brien Professor Cody Aune WOH 1030 27 November 2016 Comparative Paper #2: Decolonization Efforts of Twentieth-Century Africa and the Middle East Abstract European colonizers fully expected their rules in the Middle East and Africa to extend for the rest of the twentieth-century; however, events leading up to World War II set off forces that helped to transition the Arab and African nationalist challenges to colonial rule and brought about the movement toward freedom presently and muchRead MoreThe World War I Started934 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War I began in 1914 and ended 5 years later in 1919. World War II began decades later in 1939 and ended 6 years later in 1945. World War I began when nationalism rose. When nationalism was on the rise they thought it would increase loyalty in the country. Instead of loyalty, people began to want more power. Archduke Ferdinand was the leader of Hungary. He was assassinated by a Serbian terrorist and this later lead to World War I. World War II began because they fought to defeat complete controlRead MoreMilitary Strategy and Planning1649 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Part 1 Military theory afte r World War II drastically changed for two major reasons: the dropping of Atomic weapons on Japan and what would become known as the Cold War between the USSR and the West. Foreign policy, which became military policy, starting in 1947 is known as the Truman Doctrine. This began with U.S. support of Greece and Turkey with economic and military aid to prevent those countries from falling under Soviet influence. The policy was written as a response to the events that tookRead MoreThe Birth Of Machine Changed The Life Conditions Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesThe 20th century was dominated by World War I, World War II, nationalism, decolonization, the cold war, post-cold war. It was the century in which the world has witnessed masses of dead bodies strewn upon the ground, and those even who survived were afflicted with physical and mental suffering, casualties mounted into millions. After the two world wars, nothing was ever certain again, moral progress came to seem ridiculous. Althou gh this century witnessed many wars and invasions, it also witnessedRead MoreThe Cold War: Study Notes734 Words   |  3 PagesPart A After World War II, tensions began to increase between the U.S. and the Soviet Union largely based on mistrust. On one side, America had not been invaded, had nuclear weapons, and was rebuilding Japan and Europe. On the other side, the Soviets had lost millions of people and had a decimated infrastructure and agricultural economy. To protect itself from perceived aggressive, the Soviets occupied Eastern Europe and the Iron Curtain was born, giving way to the term Cold War. The major U.S. foreignRead MoreEconomic and Social System Comparisons1675 Words   |  7 Pages As World War II ended in approximately 1945 , Europe was split politically. As accounted by Winston Churchill, the Prime Minister of Britain, the political division between Western Europe and Eastern Europe was described as a iron curtain. ( Orgsites, pg 1) This political division was caused as Eastern Europe, ruled by the Soviets, was communist, while Western Europe was democratic, as they were highly influenced by the United States. ( Bradley, pg 3) The democratic west joined the United States